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Setting up a business involves complying with a range of legal requirements. Find out which ones apply to you and your new enterprise.

What particular regulations do specific types of business (such as a hotel, or a printer, or a taxi firm) need to follow? We explain some of the key legal issues to consider for 200 types of business.

While poor governance can bring serious legal consequences, the law can also protect business owners and managers and help to prevent conflict.

Whether you want to raise finance, join forces with someone else, buy or sell a business, it pays to be aware of the legal implications.

From pay, hours and time off to discipline, grievance and hiring and firing employees, find out about your legal responsibilities as an employer.

Marketing matters. Marketing drives sales for businesses of all sizes by ensuring that customers think of their brand when they want to buy.

Commercial disputes can prove time-consuming, stressful and expensive, but having robust legal agreements can help to prevent them from occurring.

Whether your business owns or rents premises, your legal liabilities can be substantial. Commercial property law is complex, but you can avoid common pitfalls.

With information and sound advice, living up to your legal responsibilities to safeguard your employees, customers and visitors need not be difficult or costly.

As information technology continues to evolve, legislation must also change. It affects everything from data protection and online selling to internet policies for employees.

Intellectual property (IP) isn't solely relevant to larger businesses or those involved in developing innovative new products: all products have IP.

Knowing how and when you plan to sell or relinquish control of your business can help you to make better decisions and achieve the best possible outcome.

From bereavement, wills, inheritance, separation and divorce to selling a house, personal injury and traffic offences, learn more about your personal legal rights.

Polls show greater optimism among small business owners

16 January 2024

Business surveys published this month suggest that one in two small business owners are feeling optimistic about their prospects in 2024, with many looking to grow.

A survey conducted by small business lender Iwoca has found that 47% of small business owners expect that their turnover will grow this year, a significant jump compared to just 26% at the start of 2023. Over a third (35%) think they personally will be better off at the end of the year, compared to just 16% at the start of 2023.

Despite this optimism, 43% of business leaders say they are pessimistic about the UK's economic future and 64% say the UK is losing its lead compared to other economies globally.

"After a tough year of high inflation for small businesses, it is fantastic to see optimism about growth return. Now that the economic environment is beginning to stabilise, SMEs can see the light at the end of the tunnel and increase their ambitions in 2024." Christoph Rieche, Iwoca ceo.

Small firms plan for growth in 2024

New research from Novuna Business Finance has found that 81% of small business owners are planning to develop their companies in 2024. With around nine in ten small businesses (89%) saying that they still feel the pressures from the cost-of-living crisis, there is an emphasis on increasing business income and sales this year across all sectors. According to the Novuna poll, the top five strategies that small business owners are focusing on are:

  • Increasing new business income and sales (33%);
  • Reducing fixed costs (20%);
  • Diversifying the business, offering new products (18%);
  • Planning ahead with business budgeting (18%);
  • Building up financial reserves (17%).

Political indifference

However, the Iwoca poll has found that small business owners are largely indifferent when it comes to the looming general election. The findings show that 43% of SMEs think a potential change of government would neither harm nor benefit their business and 25% don't know how a change of government would affect them.

In fact, the survey results reveal that 35% of business owners think that none of the current leaders of UK political parties understand the needs of small businesses. Labour leader Keir Starmer narrowly beats prime minister Rishi Sunak, with 23% of businesses stating that he understands SMEs the most, compared to Sunak's 19%.

With increased business costs ranking as the top concern for enterprise in 2024, an energy price cap for businesses (32%) and tax cuts for SMEs (38%) top the list of policies small businesses want to see in election manifestos later this year.

SME employment trends

The latest data from the Office for National Statistics (ONS), released this week, suggests that the labour market is cooling, with wage growth slowing and vacancies falling. However, the Iwoca survey has found that one in four SME owners expects to increase their headcount this year, up from 6% last year.

Many employees are also keen to find new jobs, it seems. The latest Candidate Sentiment Survey by recruitment firm Robert Half has found that 40% of staff plan to change jobs this year, with one in six already on the hunt for work. The findings indicate that salary is a key driver, with 45% moving companies for better pay. Those aged 18-34 are more likely to change jobs than any other age group (56%).

Written by Rachel Miller.

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