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Setting up a business involves complying with a range of legal requirements. Find out which ones apply to you and your new enterprise.

What particular regulations do specific types of business (such as a hotel, or a printer, or a taxi firm) need to follow? We explain some of the key legal issues to consider for 200 types of business.

While poor governance can bring serious legal consequences, the law can also protect business owners and managers and help to prevent conflict.

Whether you want to raise finance, join forces with someone else, buy or sell a business, it pays to be aware of the legal implications.

From pay, hours and time off to discipline, grievance and hiring and firing employees, find out about your legal responsibilities as an employer.

Marketing matters. Marketing drives sales for businesses of all sizes by ensuring that customers think of their brand when they want to buy.

Commercial disputes can prove time-consuming, stressful and expensive, but having robust legal agreements can help to prevent them from occurring.

Whether your business owns or rents premises, your legal liabilities can be substantial. Commercial property law is complex, but you can avoid common pitfalls.

With information and sound advice, living up to your legal responsibilities to safeguard your employees, customers and visitors need not be difficult or costly.

As information technology continues to evolve, legislation must also change. It affects everything from data protection and online selling to internet policies for employees.

Intellectual property (IP) isn't solely relevant to larger businesses or those involved in developing innovative new products: all products have IP.

Knowing how and when you plan to sell or relinquish control of your business can help you to make better decisions and achieve the best possible outcome.

From bereavement, wills, inheritance, separation and divorce to selling a house, personal injury and traffic offences, learn more about your personal legal rights.

One in four small firms are optimistic about growth

2 February 2021

A quarter of UK small businesses are predicting growth in the next three months according to a new study.

The latest quarterly Business Barometer from Hitachi Capital Business Finance has found that UK small business growth forecasts remain unchanged on the previous two quarters, despite the new year lockdown. The poll, conducted by YouGov in January, asked 1,464 UK small business decision-makers about their expectations for the next three months.

Following a crash in small business growth forecasts during the first lockdown in March 2020 - falling from 39% to 14% overnight - the proportion of small business owners predicting growth doubled the following quarter and has remained unchanged ever since.

Unsurprisingly, the survey has uncovered marked differences between sectors. Those that are more optimistic about growth include directors in finance/accounting (40%), media/marketing (36%) and IT/telecoms (36%). By comparison, just 19% of businesses in retail and 9% in hospitality predict any form of growth over the next three months. Worryingly, 29% of small retail businesses and 52% of small firms in hospitality fear contraction or collapse in the same time period.

The findings also reveal that Scottish small businesses are the least likely in the UK to be predicting any form of growth, with just 17% of small firms north of the border anticipating growth compared to 34% of small businesses in London.

Another significant discovery is that Brexit is "quietly but decisively … having a direct bearing on short-term growth plans", according to Hitachi Capital Business Finance. Those small businesses for whom the EU is their biggest market were most likely to predict contraction or collapse (31%), whereas businesses that had a broad-based international reach beyond the UK were most likely to predict growth in the next three months (36%). However, small businesses that rely purely on the domestic market for sales were more likely to predict contraction or collapse than growth (28% versus 22%).

"We live in unprecedented times and the surprises from our latest quarterly study reflect this," said Joanna Morris, head of insight at Hitachi Capital Business Finance. "Overall, it is hugely positive that growth outlook for the small business sector as a community remains strong. Our study showed how dramatically confidence fell with the first lockdown in March 2020, and whilst growth forecasts have not matched pre-pandemic levels, the consistency of more than one in four predicting growth over each of the last three quarters is a firm and positive building block for the British economy."

Written by Rachel Miller.

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